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My Degree & Skills

How am I developing skills through my degree?

How am I developing skills through my degree?

Skills development in my degree

As we’ve noted, skills come from a variety of sources. Your degree program, through the courses you take, provides a rich source of skills that will aid you in determining a career direction as well as specific jobs that are most appropriate for you.

To mine your courses for these skills requires you to reflect on the assignments and projects completed and concepts you have learned. You may have acquired or used these skills through working on group projects, conducting experiments in the lab, or writing research reports. Use course syllabi to jog your memory, if needed.

Let’s take an example:

Activity: Writing a research paper

Skills:

  • Researching facts/opinions and differentiating between these
  • Analyzing/evaluating information/data from various sources
  • Synthesizing/interpreting information gathered
  • Analyzing/identifying issues and problems
  • Writing to convey findings effectively
  • Planning/organizing/prioritizing tasks
  • Persuading others with your ideas/arguments
  • Meeting a deadline

And, if you have to present your findings:

  • Oral communication/presentation skills

Pretty impressive, right?

Now, compare these skills to the lists of employability skills presented previously - the skills employers are looking for. You will note: many are the same! And the remaining ones are also important currency in the job market.

In the next section. We’ll look at more examples, by Faculty, and give you the opportunity to analyze activities common to your Faculty and mine them for the skills you are developing.

Mining the skills from my degree

In this section you will find some examples of assignments from your Faculty, along with the employability skills you are developing in completing these assignments. These are obviously only a small representation of the assignments that are part of your chosen program. But they are enough to give you a solid idea of the valuable skills you are developing that will connect you to the world of work.

You are encouraged to continue this exercise of extracting skills from course work as it applies to your own specific assignments and projects. These skills will lay the foundation for

  • résumé bullet points,
  • interview question responses and
  • other communications encountered in your job search.

If you have not yet decided upon a particular career path, this information will also prove to be valuable as you compare the skill components of occupational options.

A reminder: your degree and program can lead to many career and job possibilities. You are not confined to a ‘typical’ linear career path from a degree title. Think outside the box.

Skills by Faculty

Course assignment

Employability skills

Write position paper to support/not support a current controversial health issue representing a clear division of opinion in society, using 5 academic sources to support argument.

  • Research current issue/facts
  • Use decision-making skills to select issue to present
  • Analyze/evaluate issue selected and apply critical thinking to develop argument
  • Use effective written communication skills to creatively persuade audience
  • Use effective time management skills to meet paper deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Appraise cardiorespiratory fitness, muscular strength, endurance and flexibility of client/patient; design and document a safe exercise program for client/patient.

  • Interview client/patient and select/use appropriate tools to gather data/relevant information
  • Apply analytical/critical thinking skills to synthesize and evaluate information/data gathered
  • Apply health/fitness-related knowledge, creativity and problem solving skills to design exercise program
  • Effectively document and clearly communicate this program in written report
  • Use effective time management skills to meet assignment deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

In assigned groups of 4 students, conduct research on current issue relating to human nutrition/aging using grey literature, media, internet sites, or other forms of ‘evidence’; present findings to class and lead interactive discussion.

  • Collaborate with group members to select issue to research
  • Discuss and delegate responsibilities/sources for each group member
  • Research topic chosen: apply critical thinking to determine and gather relevant data/information
  • Work together as a team to organize, analyze/synthesize data/information gathered
  • Employ interpersonal skills to resolve conflict arising in group dynamics
  • Use creativity and presentation skills to effectively communicate findings to class; facilitate discussion to engage audience
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

In tutorials engage in/lead discussion/debate on topics of sport in special populations.

  • Analyze and critically evaluate relevant information
  • Effectively communicate views verbally to influence/persuade others
  • Use effective facilitation skills to engage others in discussion
  • Manage time effectively to prepare for tutorial while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

In groups of 6, develop and implement fundraising plan for assigned community project; Prepare 5-minute engaging and professional video presentation Each group member will also prepare a reflection paper on experience: 2-3 pages, double-spaced, APA style referencing - relate reflection to topics covered in class.

Your turn: what employability skills would be part of this project?

Course assignment

Employability skills

In groups of 4, prepare and deliver a presentation on a country of choice that addresses: the country’s current business environment, the opportunities that nation presents to Canadian companies and the culture and customs that a Canadian company should consider before starting to do business with, or in, that country.

  • Collaborate with group members to select country to research
  • Discuss and delegate responsibilities/sources for each group member
  • Work together as a team to organize, analyze/synthesize data/information gathered
  • Analyze information gathered and apply creative problem-solving skills and critical thinking to determine opportunities to Canada
  • Assess differences in country’s culture/customs to those of Canada and make recommendations for successful business strategies in order to demonstrate cross-cultural understanding and integrate inter-cultural perspectives
  • Employ interpersonal skills and resolve conflict arising in group dynamics
  • Use creativity and professional presentation skills to effectively communicate findings to class; facilitate discussion to engage audience
  • Use effective time management skills to meet presentation deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Write a position paper to support/not support a current controversial topic representing a clear division of opinion in society (political, religious, cultural, diversity, etc.), using 5 academic sources to support argument and citing these properly using APA style referencing.

  • Research current relevant topics and apply decision-making skills to select topic and support stance
  • Research topic chosen: apply critical thinking to determine and gather relevant data/information
  • Analyze/evaluate selected issue and apply critical thinking to develop argument
  • Use effective written communication skills to effectively and creatively persuade audience
  • Ability to follow instructions to comply with APA referencing style
  • Use effective time management skills to meet paper deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Prepare a one-page business proposal for a product designed to meet the needs of a assigned targeted population.

  • Use research and critical thinking skills to determine needs of assigned population
  • Use analytical and decision-making skills to select a need for which a product could be developed
  • Apply business knowledge, problem solving skills and creativity/innovation skills to conceive of product to meet population needs
  • Use persuasive and concise writing skills to effectively promote product idea
  • Use effective time management skills to meet assignment deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

In tutorials engage in/lead discussion/debate on variety of assigned topics.

  • Read/research assigned topic
  • Analyze and critically evaluate relevant information
  • Effectively communicate views verbally to influence/persuade others
  • Use effective leadership/facilitation skills to lead discussion and engage others in discussion
  • Manage time effectively to prepare for tutorial while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Analyze similarities and differences between 2 cultures of choice (historical or contemporary) and prepare engaging 15-minute presentation (with Q&A) to class.

Your turn: what employability skills would be part of this assignment?

Course assignment

Employability skills

In groups of 3, survey and analyze an assigned land area; design construction plan in AutoCAD.

  • Collaborate with group members to delegate responsibilities for each group member
  • Work together as a team to organize, analyze/synthesize data/information gathered
  • Apply creative problem-solving skills and critical thinking to determine appropriate construction plan
  • Utilize AutoCAD, land survey techniques knowledge/skills and attention to detail to design construction plan
  • Employ interpersonal skills to resolve conflict arising in group dynamics
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Prepare a conceptual design for removing bacteria in a wastewater treatment system for a small town. You will be provided with a description of and population estimates for the town.

  • Analyze and evaluate water needs for assigned town
  • Use technical knowledge/skills to assess water treatment needs/requirements
  • Use critical thinking and problem solving skills to develop creative functional design to meet town’s needs
  • Demonstrate attention to detail and effective technical communication skills to represent/convey design
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

In teams of 4, develop a conceptual mechanical design proposal to present to peers, using CAD; present/explain design and answer questions from peers.

  • Collaborate with group members to delegate responsibilities for each group member
  • Work together as a team to organize, analyze/synthesize data/information gathered
  • Apply creative problem-solving skills and critical thinking to determine appropriate approach
  • Interpret technical drawings and utilize attention to detail and CAD skills to design proposal
  • Use professional oral communication skills to design and answer technical questions
  • Employ interpersonal skills, resolve conflict and demonstrate leadership skills, when appropriate
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

In groups of 5, research an assigned clean water problem and prepare an 8-minute PowerPoint presentation to inform your classmates on how to best solve the problem; propose a unique design to incorporate your treatment technology; lead a 10-minute question period with your classmates and TA’s.

  • Collaborate with group members to delegate responsibilities for each group member
  • Research problem and work together as a team to organize, analyze/synthesize data/information gathered
  • Apply creative problem-solving skills and critical thinking to determine appropriate approach
  • Utilize technical knowledge, attention to detail and CAD skills to design proposal
  • Use professional oral communication skills and effective visual aids to present design and answer technical questions
  • Employ interpersonal skills, resolve conflict and demonstrate leadership skills, when appropriate
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Design and program a software solution to meet the needs of an assigned client.

Your turn: what employability skills would be part of this project?

Course assignment

Employability skills

In groups of 4, develop a business model to solve an environmental issue; present model to class.

  • Collaborate with group members to select environmental issue to research
  • Discuss and delegate responsibilities/sources for each group member
  • Work together as a team to organize, analyze/synthesize data/information gathered
  • Analyze information gathered and apply creative problem-solving skills and critical thinking to determine solution to issue
  • Utilize knowledge of business models to develop and document business model
  • Employ interpersonal skills and resolve conflict arising in group dynamics
  • Use creativity and professional presentation skills to effectively communicate model to class; facilitate discussion to engage audience
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Analyze the impact on a community of choice of a recent land-use change; present findings to class and facilitate discussion.

  • Use analytical and decision-making skills to select a community with noteworthy recent land-use change
  • Research and gather data/information using various sources; organize and synthesize/integrate information to summarize findings
  • Use subject knowledge, critical thinking skills to assess significance of impact
  • Use creativity to prepare and present an engaging presentation, using visual aids
  • Facilitate interactive discussion
  • Use effective time management skills to meet assignment deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

In assigned groups of 3, evaluate and compare Canada’s energy consumption with that of 2 other selected countries; submit 12-14 page report with proper citations.

  • Use interpersonal and collaboration skills with group members to select countries to compare
  • Discuss and delegate responsibilities/sources for each group member
  • Work together as a team to organize, analyze/synthesize data/information gathered
  • Analyze information gathered and apply critical thinking to evaluate energy consumption of all 3 countries and determine how Canada compares
  • Employ interpersonal skills to resolve conflict arising in group dynamics
  • Use effective writing skills to clearly communicate findings
  • Use effective time management to meet report deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Develop a GIS-based multi-criteria evaluation (MCE) model to determine the most suitable locations for wind farm siting in Bruce County.

  • Use subject knowledge and critical thinking skills to identify multiple criteria related to wind farm site suitability
  • Use analytical/problem solving skills to develop MCE model sequence
  • Evaluate and compare the differences in criteria to determine how each factor influences land suitability
  • Apply MCE model using technical/computer skills (GIS) to identify areas for wind farm implementation
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Write a research paper that examines a chosen aspect of the impact of climate change on infectious disease.

Your turn: what employability skills would be part of this project?

Course assignment

Employability skills

Design and program a software solution to meet the needs of an assigned client.

  • Use critical thinking skills to analyze client needs
  • Use problem solving skills and follow fundamental design principles to design appropriate software solution
  • Use technical/programming skills and attention to detail to code/test/debug program
  • Document software solution using clear technical communication skills
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Choose a work setting from the approved list and schedule workers in multiple daily shifts so that each shift is staffed by enough workers to maintain operations; scheduling constraints will be assigned based on work setting chosen.

  • Use decision-making skills to select work setting
  • Apply critical thinking skills to gather appropriate numerical data/information
  • Analyze/synthesize data using mathematical concepts and accuracy/attention to detail
  • Use problem-solving skills and computer software to generate optimal scheduling solution; document solution using technical written communication skills
  • Use effective time management skills to meet assignment deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

In teams of 2, develop a prediction of the “fair value” of ABC Company using a valuation technique of your choice; prepare and deliver your findings to “company executives” (classmates and professor).

  • Use interpersonal and collaboration skills to discuss and delegate responsibilities/sources
  • Work together as a team to select valuation technique
  • Work with computer software to organize, analyze/synthesize numerical data/information gathered
  • Use critical thinking and problem-solving skills to develop prediction
  • Employ interpersonal skills and resolve conflict arising in group dynamics
  • Use effective presentation skills to clearly and persuasively communicate findings and answer audience questions
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Using a large set of provided movie-rating data, and any techniques/tools of choice, predict how users will rate movies they haven't watched yet.

  • Use critical thinking and evaluative skills to select appropriate tools/techniques
  • Analyze data and design a method to generate ratings predictions
  • Using accuracy and attention to detail, test and evaluate prediction process
  • Generate predictive solution and prepare write-up of process and prediction
  • Use effective time management skills to meet project deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Forecast the population of an assigned country in 10 years, using the exponential model. In addition to your calculations, prepare a one-page report of your process and findings.

Your turn: what employability skills would be part of this project?

Course assignment

Employability skills

Discussion board posting: contribute weekly to assigned topics relating to genetics and molecular biology.

  • Research assigned topics and apply analytical and critical thinking skills to assess validity and relevance of material
  • Analyze, organize and prioritize information gathered and convey viewpoint through clear written communication skills
  • Use effective time management skills to meet posting deadlines while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize all course load requirements

In teams of 3, design an experiment to determine the optimum separation method for an assigned separation task; demonstrate experiment to classmates/TAs.

  • Use interpersonal and collaboration skills with group members to delegate responsibilities
  • Work together as a team to evaluate task and use analytical and critical thinking skills to determine appropriate separation method
  • Gather and synthesize relevant data/information and equipment needed, using critical thinking/analytical skills/attention to detail
  • Apply technical/scientific knowledge and creativity to design experiment
  • Employ interpersonal skills to resolve conflict arising in group dynamics
  • Use effective oral communication/presentation skills to clearly demonstrate method to classmates/TAs
  • Manage time to meet assignment deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Solve online weekly physical system problems using physical concepts: enter numerical solutions to the problem within 7 days; compare answer to posted solution grading scheme and assign yourself a grade consistent with the marking scheme.

  • Use critical thinking and analytical skills to evaluate problem and determine appropriate associated physical concept to apply
  • Apply accuracy/attention to detail and numeracy skills to appropriately apply physical concept to effectively solve problem
  • Assess/evaluate response against posted grading scheme to assign grade consistent with this scheme
  • Use effective time management skills to meet assignment deadlines while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Research a topic relating to climate change and present findings to class using engaging visual aids; facilitate discussion.

  • Research topic chosen: apply critical thinking to determine and gather relevant data/information
  • Organize, analyze/synthesize data/information gathered
  • Design presentation using attention to detail, appropriate visual aids
  • Use creativity and presentation skills to effectively communicate findings to class; facilitate discussion to engage audience
  • Manage time to meet assignment deadline while simultaneously employing multi-tasking skills to prioritize/organize assignment requirements for all courses

Conduct field survey and analysis of assigned topic and location; write 3-5 page report of findings and suggested solution.

Your turn: what employability skills would be part of this project/assignment?

Now, how can you relate these skills to jobs? It’s essential to be able to look critically (there’s that critical thinking!) at a job posting and determine if you have enough of the skills to apply to it. The next section will help you with this all-important step.

University of Waterloo

Centre for Career Development